HOLLOW FIBER MEMBRANE BIOREACTORS: DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE CONSIDERATIONS

Hollow fiber membrane bioreactors offer a versatile platform for biochemical processes. Their design encompasses an array of hollow fibers, functioning as selective barriers. Tailoring the arrangement and characteristics of these fibers is vital for achieving optimal bioreactor function. Key design considerations include fiber diameter, number den

Membrane bioreactors (MBRs) harnessing polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes have emerged as a promising method for wastewater treatment due to their high efficiency in removing both organic and inorganic pollutants. This article presents a comprehensive performance evaluation of PVDF membrane bioreactors, examining key parameters such as permea